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6/2002



Obsah č. 6/2002

  • Obce s rozšířenou působností | Jan Ježek

    Municipalities of Extended Authority, by Jan Ježek

    This contribution brings charts with basic information on the administration areas of the Municipalities of Extended Authority, as appointed by the 314/2002 and 388/2002 Acts. Changes connected with the cancellation of Districts and the appointment of such Municipalities are being started from 1 January 2003. Shown are the numbers of towns and cities in each administration area, population densities, and average populations within such administration areas and the Regions. To complete the list, Prague is mentioned, in spite of the delimitation of the capital's administration areas being governed differently.

  •  Výsledky dotazníkové akce o změnách v obecním bytovém fondu ve vybraných městech (2000, 2001) | Dana Chlupová, Marie Polešáková, Ludmila Rohrerová

    Results of the Questionnaire Survey of the Housing Stock Developments in Selected Towns, 2000–2001, by Dana Chalupová, Marie Polešáková, Ludmila Rohrerová

    One of today's crucial problems in the Czech Republic is housing. At the level of municipalities, the privatization of municipal dwellings is watchfully focused on. The social background of inhabitants and the prospect concepts of local housing is what should thereby be taken into consideration. Changes in the municipal housing stock are observed by means of Municipal Housing Monitorship, now a constant part of the Institute for Spatial Development's agenda. The resulting observations are used to assess and evaluate the current housing policy.

Názory a diskuse

  • Město Brno a důsledky různých forem urbanizace | Ondřej Mulíček, Ida Olšová

    The City of Brno and the Consequences of Varied Forms of Urbanization, by Ondřej Mulíček, Ida Olšová

    Second largest city of the Czech Republic, Brno's population is almost 400,000. The core of the urban area, located in the basins of the streams of Svratka and Svitava, predetermines the city's spatial framework in its north-south axis. The area within the administrative borders is of 23,000 hectares, making a population density of 1,635 per km2. Despite a certain loss of influence after World War II (abandonment of the system of Lands) and a rather peripheral location after the split of Czechoslovakia, Brno remains an important metropolis, featuring super−regional functions. The city is a strong commuting centre for jobs, services, and social life. Especially the labour offer and the retail infrastructure go beyond the confines of the agglomeration. Also, the super−regional level is reached in the offer of education, especially for higher educational institutions. The agglomeration is roughly defined as reaching the outer border of the Brno-Land District. Spatial expansion, characterized by residential and commercial suburbanization, is a distinctive aspect of the current development.

  • Urban Sprawl | Jiřina Jackson

    Urban Sprawl, by Jiřina Jackson

    This article is a modification of Sprawl Evangelia, a paper given at The Face of our Country, a conference held in October last year. Notably, the speaker concluded her paper with a warning: "During those five years, starting from its very outset, sprawl 'progressed' substantially. During the oncoming four years, before any suitable anti−sprawl instrument is approved to, sprawl will not just stand by: more green meadows will be devoured, more investments lost, more brownfields will emerge, and more zones will depopulate."

  • Suburbanizace, pěší pohyb a krajina. Příklad města Brna | Josef Markvart

    Suburbanization, Walking, and the Landscape; the Example of Brno, by Josef Markvart

    The suburbanization in its uncontrolled form, also called urban sprawl, is undoubtedly a negative phenomenon. In spite of that, suburbanization seems to be logical, corresponding to the development of mobility, communication technologies, and the territorial policy. The objective of physical planning is not to obstruct suburbanization but efficiently regulate, devise, and direct it, so as not to do damage but enhance its specific benefits.

  • Regulační plán centrální zóny Krnov – hledání cesty k uživatelům | Iveta Laštůvková

    The Regulation Plan of the Central Zone of Krnov: Approaching the Users, by Iveta Laštůvková

    The article describes the assignment of the central zone regulation plan of the town of Krnov: the basic requirements for the form and contents of the plan were contemplated in view of its final users. Also, the public discussion over the concept of the plan is commented on, methods of arousing the inhabitants' concern in the document are mentioned, and the result is evaluated. On top of that, varied requirements for the form of physical planning documentation are cited, including opinions on the employment of such documentation in the GIS. The article is concluded with a general reflection on the physical planning process, from the viewpoints of the everyday procedural work with the documentation and its practical implementation.

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